What critical thinking is (and isn't)
Step 1 / 3·Critical thinking isn't nitpicking
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Learning objectives — after this module you will:
- Understand what critical thinking is and isn't
- Distinguish facts, opinions and inferences
- Use a core question set to examine any claim
Critical thinking isn't nitpicking
Understand what critical thinking actually is.
Many people hear 'critical thinking' and picture disagreeing, finding faults, or being sceptical about everything. That's a misreading. CRITICAL THINKING is the ability to evaluate information and arguments systematically before believing or deciding — including examining YOUR OWN thinking.
A good critical thinker isn't someone who always says 'I disagree'. They're someone who asks: 'Where's the evidence? Is there another explanation? What am I assuming?' — and who is willing to change their mind when the evidence is strong enough.
Why this is a work skill
Every day you decide on incomplete information: should I trust this number? which option is riskier? does this explanation hold up? Critical thinking is what keeps you from being led by a pretty chart or a loud voice.
Key takeaway: Critical thinking is systematic evaluation to get closer to the truth — including reviewing your own reasoning.