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Module 1/4 28 min

Who needs a permit, who is exempt

Step 1 / 3·The four eligible job categories

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Learning objectives — after this module you will:

  • Identify which foreign nationals need a work permit
  • Recognise the exempt cases
  • Know that exemption still requires a confirmation procedure
Learn ~12 min

The four eligible job categories

Place a role in the correct category.

A foreign national working in Vietnam can only be granted a work permit if the role falls into one of four job categories. This is where the whole file starts: if the position fits none of them, there is no route forward.

A role outside all four has no basis for a permit application.

What each category must evidence

CategoryEvidenced by
Manager, executive directorCompany charter, appointment decision, documents proving the managerial position
ExpertA university degree or above in the relevant field plus at least 3 years of relevant experience, or a practising certificate with the experience required by regulation
Technical workerAt least 1 year of specialist training plus at least 3 years of relevant experience, or at least 5 years of experience relevant to the role

Experience evidence is the most common rejection

The confirmation of experience must be issued by the foreign employer, stating the position, the period and the nature of the work — and it must be consular-legalised. A general reference letter will not do.

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